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  1. Galactose - Wikipedia

    Galactose exists in both open-chain and cyclic form. The open-chain form is an aldehyde (RCHO). Four isomers are cyclic, two of them with a pyranose (six-membered) ring and two …

  2. Galactose | Monosaccharide, Sugar, Carbohydrate | Britannica

    Galactose, a member of a group of carbohydrates known as simple sugars (monosaccharides). It is usually found in nature combined with other sugars, as, for example, in lactose (milk sugar). …

  3. The Galactose Molecule: A Simple Sugar With a Crucial Role

    Jul 30, 2025 · Galactose is a simple sugar found naturally in various foods. It plays a role in human metabolism and is a component of larger sugar molecules. What is Galactose? …

  4. What is galactose? Definition, Foods, Metabolism

    Galactose is a simple sugar, which belongs to simple carbohydrates. Galactose is composed of the same elements as glucose, but has a different arrangement of atoms.

  5. Galactose: Structure, Metabolism, and Galactosemia - Tuscany Diet

    Like all aldohexoses, galactose has two enantiomers that, based on Fischer-Rosanoff convention or D-L system, are called D-galactose and L-galactose. The latter is not naturally occurring in …

  6. Galactose: What It Is, Evidence-Based Benefits, How to Use It, and ...

    Sep 17, 2025 · Learn what galactose is, its evidence-based medical uses, potential benefits, safe dosing in rare conditions, and why most people should avoid supplementation.

  7. What Is Galactose and How Does the Body Process It?

    Nov 13, 2025 · Galactose is a fundamental simple sugar, chemically known as a monosaccharide. It is one of the three main dietary monosaccharides, alongside glucose and fructose, that the …

  8. Galactose Definition - Biological Chemistry I Key Term | Fiveable

    Galactose is one of the two monosaccharides that make up lactose, which is a disaccharide found in milk. During digestion, the enzyme lactase breaks down lactose into glucose and galactose.

  9. Galactose: The Sweet Truth About This Sugar

    Discover the science behind galactose, its functions in the body, potential health effects, and its connection to dairy products and beyond.

  10. Galactose - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    Galactose (C6 H 12 O 6) is an important carbohydrate for cellular metabolism and one of the most abundant sugars in the human diet [37]. It is a reducing monosaccharide containing six carbon …